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For the latest symbols information, visit the NETSTATE CHRONICLE.
Designation | Symbol / Emblem | Adopted | ||||
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Sources..."Legislation." Legislative Reference Library of Texas. Legislative Reference Library of Texas, 2012. Web. 3 Mar 2012. <http://www.lrl.state.tx.us/legis/billsearch/lrlhome.cfm>.
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10K | Texas Round-Up 0K | 2005 | ||||
Air force | Confederate Air Force | 1989 | ||||
Amphibian | Texas toad (Bufo speciosus) | 2009 | ||||
Aquarium | Texas State Aquarium, Corpus Christi | 1985 | ||||
Bird | Mockingbird (Mimus polyglottos) | 1927 | ||||
Bison herd | Texas bison herd ad Caprock State Park | 2011 | ||||
Bluebonnet city | Ennis | 1997 | ||||
Bluebonnet festival | The Chappell Hill Bluebonnet Festival | 1997 | ||||
Bluebonnet trail | Ennis Bluebonnet Trail | 1997 | ||||
Bread | Pan de campo, also called cowboy bread | 2005 | ||||
Butterfly Capital | Jasper | 2015 | ||||
Cooking implement | Cast iron Dutch oven | 2005 | ||||
Cobbler | Peach cobbler | 2013 | ||||
Cotton gin museum | Burton Cotton Gin & Museum, Burton | 2009 | ||||
Dinosaur | Paluxysaurus jonesi | 2009 | ||||
Dish | Chili | 1977 | ||||
Dog breed | Blue Lacy (Canis lupus familiaris) | 2005 | ||||
Domino game | 42 | 2011 | ||||
Epic poem | "The Legend of Old Stone Ranch" | 1969 | ||||
Fiber and fabric | Cotton (Genus Gossypium) | 1997 | ||||
Fish | Guadalupe bass (Micropterus treculi) | 1989 | ||||
Flag | Find out more... | 1839 | ||||
Flower | Bluebonnet (Lupinus subcarnosus) | 1901 | ||||
Flower song | "Bluebonnets," by Julia D. Booth and Lora C. Crockett. | 1933 | ||||
Flying mammal | Mexican free-tailed bat (Tadarida brasiliensis) | 1995 | ||||
Folk dance | Square dance | 1991 | ||||
Footwear | Cowboy boot | 2007 | ||||
Fruit | Texas red grapefruit (Citrus X paradisi) | 1993 | ||||
Gem | Texas blue topaz | 1969 | ||||
Gemstone cut | Lone Star Cut | 1977 | ||||
Grass | Sideoats grama (Bouteloua curtipendula) (Michx.) Torr. | 1971 | ||||
Hat | Cowboy hat | 2015 | ||||
Hashtag of the State of Texas | #Texas | 2015 | ||||
Hashtag of the Texas Legislature | #texleg | 2015 | ||||
Hashtag of Texas Tourism | #TexasToDo | 2015 | ||||
Hero | Earl Campbell | 1981 | ||||
Hero | Carl Lewis | 1985 | ||||
Health nut | Pecan (Carya illinoinensis) | 2001 | ||||
Home of "Old Rip--The Most Famous Horned Toad in Texas." | Eastland | 2001 | ||||
Horned lizard capital of Texas | Kenedy | 2001 | ||||
Horse | American quarter horse (Equus caballus) | 2009 | ||||
Insect | Monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus) | 1995 | ||||
Large state mammal | Longhorn (Bos taurus) | 1995 | ||||
Longhorn herd | Texas Parks and Wildlife's foundation herd | 1969 | ||||
Maritime museum | Texas Maritime Museum, Rockport, Aransas County | 1987 | ||||
Music | Western swing | 2011 | ||||
Musical instrument | Guitar | 1997 | ||||
Native pepper | Chiltepin (Capsicum annuum) | 1997 | ||||
Native shrub | Texas purple sage (Leucophyllum frutescens) | 2005 | ||||
Pastries | Sopaipilla and Strudel (Until January 31, 2005) | 2003 | ||||
Pepper | Jalapeno (Capsicum annuum) | 1995 | ||||
Pie | Pecan pie | 2013 | ||||
Plant | Prickly pear cactus (Opuntia spp.) | 1995 | ||||
Plays | "The Lone Star," presented in Galveston Island State Park until 1990.
"Texas," presented in Palo Duro Canyon State Park. "Beyond the Sundown," presented at the Alabama-Coushatta Indian Reservation. "Fandangle," presented in Shackelford County. |
1979 | ||||
Pledge to the flag | Find out more... | 1933 | ||||
Pollinator | Western honey bee (Apis mellifera) | 2015 | ||||
Precious metal | Silver | 2007 | ||||
Railroad | Texas State Railroad | 2003 | ||||
Reptile | Horned lizard (Phrynosoma cornutum) | 1993 | ||||
Rodeo drill team | Ghostriders | 2007 | ||||
Saltwater fish | Red drum (Sciaenops ocellatus) | 2011 | ||||
Sea turtle | Kemp's ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) | 2013 | ||||
Shell | Lightning whelk (Busycon contrarium) | 1987 | ||||
Ship | Battleship Texas | 1995 | ||||
Shrub | Crape myrtle (Lagerstroemia) | 1997 | ||||
Small mammal | Armadillo (Family: Dasypodidae) | 1995 | ||||
Snack | Tortilla chips and salsa | 2003 | ||||
Song | "Texas, Our Texas," words by William J. Marsh and Gladys Yoakum Wright, music by William J. Marsh. | 1929 | ||||
Sport | Rodeo | 1997 | ||||
State seal | Find out more... | 1845 | ||||
Stone | Petrified palmwood | 1969 | ||||
Tall ship | Elissa | 2005 | ||||
Tartan | Find out more... | 1989 | ||||
Tejano music hall of fame | Tejano Music Hall of Fame, Alice | 2001 | ||||
Tie | Bolo tie | 2007 | ||||
Tree | Pecan tree (Carya illinoinensis) | 1919 | ||||
Vegetable | Sweet onion | 1997 | ||||
Vaquero Capital | Jim Hogg County | 2015 | ||||
Vehicle | Chuck wagon | 2005 | ||||
Waterlily | Nymphaea Texas Dawn | 2011 |
The Texas legislature offers information about itself on two distinct levels.
Each house of the Legislature maintains a section devoted to "kids." The House of Representatives' interactive "Kid's House, Where Texas Kids Meet Texas State Government," breaks down a general presentation into three level, grades 1-3, grades 4-6, and grades 7-8. The Texas Senate also maintains an interactive section called Senate Kids. It breaks down its presentation into sections for grades 4+ and grades 3-.
The 2007 Citizen Handbook: How the Legislature Works is a comprehensive guide and is obviously intended for adults. You may find the Legislative Lexicon--January 2011, published by the Texas Senate Research Center, a useful companion to the Citizen Handbook.
Texas State Symbols: List of adopted symbols - Texas State Library and Archives Commission.
TPWD Kids: Texas Symbols: Texas animal symbols and coloring book - Texas Parks and Wildlife Department.
Flags & Other Symbols: Texas State Historical Association: Texas Almanac.
Texas Facts and Symbols, by Emily McAuliffe. 24 pages. Publisher: Capstone Press; Rev Upd edition (August 2003) Reading level: Grades 3-4. Interest level: Grades 3-9. Perfect for report writing! Easy-to-read text covers major Texas symbols such as the state flag, seal, bird, tree, flower, animal, and more. A "Fast Facts" section highlights the state's capital city, largest city, physical size, population, natural resources, farm products, and primary manufactured goods. Also included are full-page maps that introduce the concept of the map key, which is great for teaching map-reading skills.
State Names, Seals, Flags and Symbols, by Benjamin F. Shearer, Barbara S. Shearer. 544 pages. Greenwood Press; 3 Sub edition (October 30, 2001) This is one of the best, and most comprehensive, books we could find about the official state names and nicknames, mottoes, seals, flags, capitols, flowers, trees, birds, songs, and miscellaneous designations of each state. This, coupled with the 1938 Shankle book, formed the basis of our symbol library. If you're serious about your states symbols, you'll want to have this book and the one below. This book also contains information about state holidays, license plates, sports teams, universities and other trivia.
State Names, Flags, Seals, Songs, Birds, Flowers, and Other Symbols, by George Earlie Shankle. 522 pages. Reprint Services Corp; Revised edition (June 1971) Reprint of the 1938 revised edition. The first comprehensive book about our state symbols! From the preface: "This book grew out of the desire of its author to know, about his native state, a great many facts which he found exceedingly difficult to obtain. After three years of research in the Library of Congress, he is able to give to the public this storehouse of information, which could have been gathered from not library less fertile in source material..."
Visit the NETSTATE Texas State Book Store for additional Texas related books, including Texas Reference Books, History, Biographies and Cookbooks.
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